The word scleroderma, which is an older term, specifically means hard skin. The skin turns red, painful, hot to the touch, and may even peel away. Pachyderma can occur in several medical conditions, such as chronic lymphedema.. From the Greek pachydermos meaning "thick skin" from pachys meaning "thick" + derma meaning "skin." This outer layer contains a tough, protective protein called keratin. Skin hardening. It causes calluses and corns on … The word “scleroderma” comes from two Greek words: “sclero” meaning hard, and “derma” meaning skin. Hardening of the skin is one of the most visible manifestations of the disease. The thickening of the skin can limit joint mobility and causes joints to be stuck in a bent position (flexion contractures).The onset of signs and symptoms can range from presenting at birth through childhood. Repeated sunburns, especially as a child, can boost the risk for skin cancer later in life. Click on the combination that matches your symptoms to find the conditions that may cause these problems. Stiff skin syndrome (SSS) is a rare syndrome characterized by hard, thick skin, usually on the entire body. It … Or click on "See All Conditions" to see every condition related to skin hardening. Skin condition caused by excessive sweating. 3. Pachyderma: Thick skin, like that of a pachyderm (an elephant, rhinoceros, or hippopotamus). Systemic sclerosis is not to be confused with a separate condition called localised scleroderma, which just affects the skin. An actinic keratosis (ak-TIN-ik ker-uh-TOE-sis) is a rough, scaly patch on the skin that develops from years of sun exposure. Hyperkeratosis Hard, callused dead tissue built up by the body in an areas of pressure or friction. Hyperkeratosis is a thickening of the outer layer of the skin. It's hard to know how much time is safe in the sun, though, even with sunscreen protection. See All Conditions Infection Inflammatory condition caused by the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, … The fingers can become stiff and difficult to move. Scleroderma is a long-lasting autoimmune disease that affects your skin, connective tissue, and internal organs. With time they may become hard with a wartlike surface. When scleroderma only affects the skin, it is considered "localized." The following information is about the condition systemic sclerosis, in which skin and connective tissue inside the body are affected. On the hands, you’ll notice tight, waxy skin on the backs of your hands. When this develops on the fingers, toes, or both, the medical name for this condition is digital sclerosis. The term scleroderma comes from the Greek skleros, meaning hard, and derma, meaning skin. Scleroderma is a group of conditions affecting approximately 300,000 people in the United States. The skin is affected by a vast number of insults and diseases, including genetic and metabolic abnormalities as well as infections and yet there is a limited number of ways in which it can respond. The adjective is pachydermatous. Also known as excoriation disorder and skin-picking disorder, dermatillomania is a psychological condition that manifests as repetitive, compulsive skin picking. Hard, thickening skin. It's often found on the face, lips, ears, forearms, scalp, neck or back of the hands. WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common symptom combinations and medical conditions related to skin hardening. This skin thickening is often part of the skin's normal protection against rubbing, pressure and other forms of local irritation. History and examination involve making an assessment of the condition, including describing it. Of pressure or friction actinic keratosis ( ak-TIN-ik ker-uh-TOE-sis ) is a group of conditions affecting approximately people... 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