Under the Section 13 of Cap 238 Firearms and Ammunition Ordinance of the Hong Kong law, unrestricted firearms and ammunition requires a license. The country's strict centralized stance on gun control was officially instated in the country in 1966,[4] and extended in 1996 when the government banned the buying, selling and transporting of firearms without official permission. BEIJING, Feb. 10 (Xinhua) -- The number of gun crimes in China dropped 81.3 percent from 311 in 2012 to 58 in 2017, the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) has said. There are reasons why the rate of gun crime may be low in China, even if the data itself is unreliable. Strong performance in crime provides opportunities for increased salaries and promotion for government officials, he adds. Updated 2018-02-10 15:16:01 Xinhua. Discussion in 'General Gun Discussions' started by Acera, Oct 14, 2008. Such guns are impossible to trace unless the criminal is caught red-handed. China’s reporting of crime data may be questionable, but there is a perception that its cities are relatively safe from violent crime. 1.4B). “If you compare crime reported on the crime hotline you will see over 90% not reported, but not every call will necessarily be a crime,” he says. I found this an interesting Wall Street Journal article.... Log in or Sign up. “In terms of gun crime, China could be one of the lowest because the government has very tight restrictions. [6] Throughout the 2000s, The Wall Street Journal noted a rise of gun popularity in China. 18 times more than China Intentional homicide rate: 1.12 Ranked 80th. Home Forums > Social Situations > General Gun Discussions > Gun Crime on Rise in China. Those policies are aimed at protecting its citizens, although they are also used to maintain Communist Party control. Borge Bakken, who studies crime in China at the Australian National University, is particularly critical. Crime dynamics Illegal guns Gun-related deaths are not uncommon. China's gun crime rate is among the lowest in the world, the Ministry of Public Security said on Thursday. Intentional homicide is defined by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in its Global Study on Homicide report thus: . Police across … The Chinese government says that from 2012 to 2017, the government reported an 81.3% drop in gun crimes from 311 to 58. ", "Do not carry restricted items in Hong Kong", "CAP 238 FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION ORDINANCE s 13 Possession of arms or ammunition without license", List of top international rankings by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gun_control_in_China&oldid=993754524, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 December 2020, at 08:55. The Chinese government says that from 2012 to 2017, the government reported an 81.3% drop in gun crimes from 311 to 58. [1], Civilian ownership of firearms is largely restricted to non-individual entities such as sporting organizations, hunting reserves, and wildlife protection, management and research organizations. China's gun crime rate is among the lowest in the world, the Ministry of Public Security said on Thursday. It is illegal for a private citizen to own a gun and the government has run an aggressive campaign to seize weapons. Globally, nearly two-thirds of gun deaths in 2016 were the result of homicide, compared to just over a quarter for suicide and less than 10% for accidental injuries caused by firearms. [1], Law enforcement, military, paramilitary, and important security personnel are allowed to use firearms. There are differences between the two countries. Beijing wants to protect its citizens, yes, but it also wants to tout the benefits of its own domestic security policies. Gun crime in China drops 81 pct in five years. And violent crime — like mugging and rape — against foreigners is exceedingly rare. China’s Director of Public Order, Li Jingsheng, has claimed it is “one of the safest countries in the world.”. It is sheer propaganda and the falsification of data goes from each police station to the top level,” he says. Crime against foreigners is rare. There are reasons why the rate of gun crime may be low in China, even if the data itself is unreliable. National crime statistics are aggregated from local police reports and certain crimes are only reported if they reach a level of severity. In 2016 alone, more than 250,000 people died as a result of firearms worldwide. We and our partners use cookies on this site to improve our service, perform analytics, personalize advertising, measure advertising performance, and remember website preferences. Last June, it told a story of a heated dispute between two villagers over money in the tiny village of Jiantai, in south-west China’s Sichuan Province. So there is nothing to “keep down”. In China, analysts say that at various levels of government, officials are encouraged to alter the crime figures. No wonder some Chinese citizens are telling others on social media to take their holidays inside China, “where it’s safe”. These figures relate to all crimes involving the holding or use of guns, says Dr Xu Jianhua, a crime expert at the University of Macau. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, matchlock muskets were used in China, and the Chinese used the term "bird-gun" (Chinese: 鳥銃) to refer to muskets. Almost any day of the week, China’s state-run tabloids feature the stabbings, shootings and sexual assaults taking place in Western countries. Even then, there is no way for the government to know how many … Firearms control was inherited during British and Portuguese rule and more or less retained today. As a whole, in China, the crime rate remains relatively low. “There are lies, damned lies, and Chinese crime statistics. Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. In the People's republic of China, access by the general public to firearms is subject to some of the strictest control measures in the world. Thread Status: Not open for further replies. China has a high rate of domestic violence. Crime is definitely something Russia has yet to learn how to properly cope with, and it looks like its restrictive law on guns is not the way to go. Firearms have been tightly controlled in China ever since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. With the exception of individuals with hunting permits and some ethnic minorities, civilian firearm ownership is restricted to non-individual entities. So how does China compare with other countries, and can we trust its statistics? The broadsheets have a particular obsession with gun crime in the United States. The number of gun crimes in China dropped 81.3 percent from 311 in 2012 to 58 in 2017, the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) has said. “In terms of gun crime, China could be one of the lowest because the government has very tight restrictions. But that doesn’t mean other crimes are low,” says Dr Xu. Violent crimes tend to be committed with knives or explosives available for mining and road construction. [4], In China, firearms can be used by law enforcement, the military and paramilitary, or security personnel protecting property of state importance (including the arms industry, financial institutions, storage of resources, and scientific research institutions). In 2015, the Chinese government enacted the Anti-domestic Violence Law. The underlying message: the Western world is not safe. Currently, the primary statute in regulating firearms is the Firearms-Control Law, which took effect on October 1, 1996. [6], From June to September 2006 (6-month crackdown), the Chinese authorities confiscated 178,000 illegal guns, 3,900 tons of explosives, 7.77 million detonators and 4.75 million bullets. Gun crime in China. A study of 2,000 adults found four in 10 are…, This is the terrifying moment a helicopter trying to get close-up action of the Dakar Rally ended up crashing into a car. Last year, the number of reported gun-related crime was down by more than 80 percent compared with 2012, according to ministry data. In 2004, the All-China Women’s Federation compiled survey results to show that thirty percent of the women in China experienced domestic violence within their homes. Private firearms possession is not something guaranteed by the law in Russia. But in mainland China, there are seemingly no gun crimes. The number of gun crimes in China dropped 81.3 … Recorded firearm offences. Video Player Close. These figures cannot be directly compared with the Chinese numbers but it is easy to see why Chinese media find it easy to latch on to crime stories in the United States, for example, and to point to the dangers of America’s cities. And by 2020, the Chinese state media says that the country will have completed its nationwide surveillance network using facial recognition technology. The collection and reporting of crime statistics is controversial in many countries. [5], Mao Zedong remarked "Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun" in 1927 and 1938, a sentiment that was continued after winning the civil war. Gun crimes and bombings reported in China between January and October 2013 dropped by 44.9 and 36.2 percent respectively year on year, according to the Ministry of Public Security. [7] In 2007, a study released by the Geneva-based Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies estimated that around 40 million guns were owned by Chinese civilians, a gross over-estimation according to Chinese analysts. 2018-02-10 14:40:27 Xinhua Mo Hong'e ECNS App Download. 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[4][6] According to the Chinese police, up until 2006, an underground gun-trading triangle in Southwest China fed the Chinese gun market, with guns being manufactured in Songtao and trafficked into Xiushan and Huayuan before reaching a national distribution scale. In fact, many women travelers have … In the year ending 31 March 2019, there were a total of 6,759 firearm offences recorded in the England & Wales. China's gun crime rate is among the lowest in the world, the Ministry of Public Security said on Thursday. 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In the United States in 2017, there were 314,931 recorded cases of homicide, robbery and assault involving guns, according to the FBI. You can get a license for owning a gun, but you have to present a genuine reason and undergo a serious background check. But it does include the US, UK and many other developed nations. In China, the police, however, does. [2], Airsoft guns are practically prohibited in China, as muzzle energy limits classify them as real firearms. 88.8 Ranked 1st. Still, possessing, manufacturing, importing, or exporting airsoft guns with a muzzle energy not above 2 joules (1.5 ft⋅lbf) is legal to citizens in China's SARs. 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Home » Asia » Gun crime: How safe is China? “Just as a young man was about to pull a knife, the police promptly arrived, stopping what could have become a bloodbath,” the article proclaimed. 1: The American police has no legal obligation to protect every individual. Crime related to explosives also fell by 60 percent over the same period. Last July, the Chinese Embassy in Washington warned Chinese tourists to the US to “avoid going out alone at night”. The Biasha (Basha) Miao people (Chinese: 岜沙苗寨) living in Bingmei, Guizhou, claim they can legally possess guns, since they use them for their annual traditional performance.[6]. China’s war on organised crime, corrupt officials sees 79,000 people detained Nationwide effort seeks to round up gang bosses and the ‘protective umbrellas’ who allow them to act with impunity In the People's republic of China, access by the general public to firearms is subject to some of the strictest control measures in the world. 4 times more than China Murder rate: 13,410 Ranked 6th. Last year, the number of reported gun-related crime was down by more than 80 percent compared with 2012, according to ministry data. Gun crime in China drops 81 pct in five years Source: Xinhua| 2018-02-10 11:29:00|Editor: pengying. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. The High Road. Law enforcement, military, paramilitary, and important security personnel are allowed to use firearms. [1] Police are to use issued pistols only to stop serious or dangerous crimes. [10] The danger of "Imitation Guns" (Chinese: 仿真枪) is overstated in official media, often triggering moral panics leading to crackdowns.[11]. [14], Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Estimated number of civilian guns per capita by country, List of countries by firearm-related death rate, "中华人民共和国枪支管理法 (Firearm Administration Law of the People's Republic of China)", Staring Down the Barrel: the Rise of Guns in China, "中华人民共和国猎枪弹具管理办法 (Hunting Firearm, Ammunition and Equipment Administration Regulation of the People's Republic of China)", "Why did they destroy 320,000 plastic toy guns? Russia is ranked 4thon OECD’s Better Life Index ranking, with a score lower than 5. The possession of traditional smoothbore blackpowder muskets is allowed to some Miao hill people, the so-called Miao gun tribes, as an essential element of traditional dress and culture;[12] however, possession of gunpowder is regulated. Gun crime in China drops 81 pct in five years. In the same year, the UK and Germany, which include threats with guns, there were 6,375 and 8,935 police-recorded cases, respectively. 4.7 Ranked 7th. The murder rate was 1 murder per 100 000 in 2011, just 13 000 murders (pop. [1] Individuals who hold hunting permits can apply to purchase and hold firearms for the purpose of hunting. Violent street crime in Beijing is virtually non-existent. With the exception of individuals with hunting permits and some ethnic minorities, civilian firearm ownership is restricted to non-individual entities. Explosion offences also saw a significant decrease over the past five years, with 58 reported last year compared to 161 in 2012, the ministry said Thursday. The world’s crime figures are collected by the UNODC ... China and Afghanistan. Take the usual precautions and use common sense, especially in crowded places such as tourist areas and markets. 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